Adaptation as Emigration: Different Paths to Americanization in Miljenko Jergović’s “Buick Rivera” and Goran Rušinović’s Film Adaptation

Authors

  • Marija Bradaš Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia
  • Enrico Davanzo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13136/2281-4582/2021.i17.995

Keywords:

Adaptation studies, Jergović, Rušinović, Bosnian emigration to the United States

Abstract

The following essay compares the novel Buick Rivera (2002), written by Bosnian Croat author Miljenko Jergović, and its 2008 film adaptation by Goran Rušinović. The novel’s main plot, dealing with the accidental meeting between a Bošnjak (Bosnian Muslim) expatriate and a Bosnian Serb war criminal in the US, seems unchanged in the film version. However, the director modifies the original setting and several details in the characters’ background stories. Analyzing these changes and the story’s cinematic rendition, we comment on the two authors’ varying approaches to topics such as war, ethical responsibility, emigration, and assimilation in post-9/11 American society. The analysis furthermore develops the idea of the film adaptation process as a unique form of transmediatic and transcultural emigration, in which the plot migrates from one medium to another and from one culture to another with specific effects.

References

Beganović, Davor. “Jezik, povijest, geografija. Egzil i emigracija u postjugoslavenskim književnostima.” Sarajevske Sveske 45-46 (2014): 41-65.

Brown, Bill. A Sense of Things: The object matter of American literature. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2003.

---. “Thing Theory.” Critical Inquiry 28.1 (2001): 1-22.

Coen, Joel and Ethan. Fargo. 1996.

Dugandžija, Mirjana. “Miljenko Jergović. Talijanski uspjeh hrvatskog književnika.” Nacional 29 January 2003. http://arhiva.nacional.hr/clanak/13361/miljenko-jergovic-talijanski-uspjeh-hrvatskog-knjizevnika. All websites last visited on 26/05/2021.

Greenberg, Robert D. Language and Identity in the Balkans: Serbo-Croatian and Its Disintegration. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

The Palgrave Handbook of Slavic Languages, Identities and Borders. Edited by Tomasz Kamusella, Motoki Nomachi and Catherine Gibson. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.

Hey, Kenneth. “Cars and Films in American Culture, 1929-1959.” The Automobile and American Culture. Edited by David L. Lewis and Laurence Goldstein. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1986.

Hutcheon, Linda. A Theory of Adaptation. London: Routledge, 2006.

Jellenik, Glenn. “The Task of the Adaptation Critic.” South Atlantic Review 80.3-4 (2015): 254-268.

Jergović, Miljenko. Buick Rivera. 2002. Belgrade: Rende, 2009.

---. Dvije ruže. 1998. https://www.jergovic.com/ajfelov-most/dvije-ruze/.

---. Može li čovjek biti musliman. 2001. https://www.jergovic.com/ajfelov-most/moze-li-covjek-biti-musliman.

Jergović, Miljenko and Semezdin Mehmedinović. Transatlantic Mail. Zagreb: VBZ, 2009.

---. “Transatlantic Mail.” Trans. Una Tanović. The Massachussets Review 51.3 (2010): 545-559.

Krivak, Marijan. “Balkanske duše i američki led.” Filmovi.hr 9 March 2009. http://www.filmovi.hr/index.php?p=article&id=634.

Kontić, Boro and Miljenko Jergović. “Budućnost je metafora za smrt.” Sarajevske Sveske 14 (2006): 85-103.

Kusturica, Emir. Do You Remember Dolly Bell?. 1981.

Laird, David. “Versions of Eden: The Automobile and the American Novel.” The Automobile and American Culture. Edited by David L. Lewis and Laurence Goldstein. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1986. 244-256.

Lee, Scott. “Fargo: Stuggle for the Vehicle.” Revue Canadienne d’Études cinématographiques/Canadian Journal of Film Studies 11.1 (2002): 60-77.

Lešić-Thomas, Andrea. “Miljenko Jergović’s Art of Memory: Lying, Imagining, and Forgetting in ‘Mama Leone’ and ‘Historijska čitanka.’” The Modern Language Review 99.2 (2004): 430- 444.

McFarlane, Brian. Novel to Film: An introduction to the Theory of Adaptation. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.

Milas, Nataša. “Goran Rušinović: Buick Riviera, 2008.” KinoKultura Special Issue 11 (2011) http://www.kinokultura.com/specials/11/R-buickriviera.shtml.

Mirković, Željko. A Long Road Through Balkan History. 2010.

Murtic, Dino. “An Ordinary Warrior and His Inevitable Defeat: Representation in Post-Yugoslav Cinema.” European Cinema in the Twenty-First Century. Discourses, Directions and Genres. Edited by Ingrid Lewis and Laura Canning. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2020.

“Must an ‘Immigrant’ Also Be an ‘Emigrant’?”. Merriam-Webster Usage Notes. https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/immigrant-emigrant-emigre-refugee-how-to-tell-the-difference.

Pavlović, Davor. “Miljenko Jergović: Ljudi odbijaju čitati ono što zaista piše.” Nezavisne novine 4 March 2009. https://www.nezavisne.com/kultura/pozornica/Miljenko-Jergovic-Ljudi-odbijaju-citati-ono-sto-zaista-pise/37763.

Polimac, Nenad. “Goran Rušinović: Tko je isprobao raditi filmove u Americi, teško se toga odriče.” Jutarnji list 28 July 2008. https://www.jutarnji.hr/naslovnica/goran-rusinovic-tko-je-isprobao-raditi-filmove-u-americi-tesko-se-toga-odrice-3878898.

Pančić, Teofil. Strateški Iskorak (Buick Rivera, Miljenko Jergović). Vreme 24 October 2002. https://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=324207.

Rušinović, Goran. Buick Riviera. 2008. https://vimeo.com/99717147.

---. Mondo Bobo. 1997.

Said, Edward W. Reflections on Exile and Other Essays. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000.

Slethaug, Gordon E. Adaptation Theory and Criticism: Postmodern Literature and Cinema in the USA. New York: Bloomsbury, 2014.

Smith, Julian. “A Runaway Match: The Automobile in the American Film, 1900-1920.” The Automobile and American Culture. Edited by David L. Lewis and Laurence Goldstein. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1986. 169-192.

Stam, Robert. “Introduction: The Theory and Practice of Adaptation.” Literature and Film: A Guide to the Theory and Practice of Film Adaptation. Edited by Robert Stam and Alessandra Raengo. Malden: Blackwell, 2005. 1-52.

Swales, Martin. The German Novelle. 1977. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2019.

Udier, Sanda Lucija. Fikcija i fakcija. Rasprava o jeziku književnosti na predlošcima tekstova Miljenka Jergovića. Zagreb: Disput, 2011.

Vidan, Aida. “A Path of No Return: Goran Rušinović’s Buick Riviera” (Film Review). Art Margines 4 December 2010. https://artmargins.com/path-no-return-goran-ruinovis-buick-riviera-film-review/.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-18

Issue

Section

Articles: Special Section