Evaluating Climate Commitment and Environmental Sustainability in Corporate Environmental Discourse
An Appraisal Analysis of Affect
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13136/2281-4582/2026.i28.1761Parole chiave:
Environmental sustainability, Climate commitment, Corporate discourse, Emotions, Appraisal FrameworkAbstract
Climate commitment and environmental sustainability have emerged as critical issues for corporations, leading to increased corporate communication showcasing efforts and strategies to achieve environmental goals. In this context, emotions are vital for fostering pro-environmental behaviours (Brosch 2021).
Corporations have been described as emotional arenas in which emotions are “deeply woven into the way power is exercised, trust is held, commitment formed, and decisions made” (Fineman 2000, 2). However, the role of emotions is often underestimated in corporate discourse (Wright and Nyberg 2015).
The present article investigates the use of evaluative language in climate-related corporate discourse, with a particular focus on the role of emotions in evaluative climate commitment and environmental sustainability. To this end, the study analyses a small specialised corpus (85,475 words) of corporate texts, which was manually annotated using the UAM Corpus Tool. The study employs the appraisal framework to scrutinise the use of attitudinal resources in the CRClim annotated corpus, by looking at the affect sub-system (Benítez-Castro and Hidalgo-Tenorio 2019; Martin and White 2005).
Findings shed light on the evaluative patterns corporations employ to articulate their commitment to climate change and environmental sustainability in response to the phenomenon’s impact on corporate productivity. Therefore, the exploration of the emotional dimension within corporate discourse seeks to shed new light on the persuasive mechanisms of corporate communication regarding climate commitment and environmental sustainability.
Riferimenti bibliografici
Alba-Juez, Laura and J. Lachlan Mackenzie, edited by. Emotion in Discourse. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2019.
Alba-Juez, Laura and Michael Haugh. “The Sociopragmatics of Emotion in Discourse and Social Interaction.” The Sociopragmatics of Emotion in Discourse and Interaction. Edited by Laura Alba-Juez and Michael Haugh. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2025. 3-37.
Alexander, Richard. Framing Discourse on the Environment: A Critical Discourse Approach. New York: Routledge, 2009.
Benítez-Castro, Miguel Ángel and Encarnacion Hidalgo-Tenorio. “Rethinking Martin and White’s AFFECT Taxonomy.” Emotion in Discourse. Edited by J. Lachlan Mackenzie and Laura Alba-Juez. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2019. 301-331.
Breeze, Ruth. Corporate Discourse. London: A&C Black, 2013.
Brosch, Tobias. “Affect and Emotions as Drivers of Climate Change Perception and Action: A Review.” Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 42 (2021): 15-21.
Burnett, Scott. Analysing Environmental Discourse: A Critical Approach. London: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2026.
Del Gaudio, Arianna. “Climate Change as Threat or an Opportunity to Foster Sustainable Business Behaviours: The Representation of Climate Change in Corporate Environmental Reporting.” English Studies in Italy: New Directions and Perspectives. Edited by Manuela D’Amore et al. Rome: Carocci Editore, 2024. 53-69.
Fineman, Stephen. “Emotional Arenas Revisited.” Emotion in Organizations. Edited by Stephen Fineman. London: Sage, 2000. 1-24.
---. “Emotional Subtexts in Corporate Greening.” Organization Studies 17.3 (1996): 479-500.
Fuoli, Matteo. “A Stepwise Method for Annotating APPRAISAL.” Functions of Language 25.2 (2018a): 229-258.
---. “Building a Trustworthy Corporate Identity: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Stance in Annual and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports.” Applied Linguistics 39.6 (2018b): 846-885.
Fuoli, Matteo and Charlotte Hommerberg. “Optimizing Transparency, Reliability and Replicability: Annotation Principles and Intercoder Agreement in the Quantification of Evaluative Expressions.” Corpora 10 (2015): 315-349.
Goatly, Andrew. “Green Grammar and Grammatical Metaphor, or Language and the Myth of Power, or Metaphors We Die By.” The Ecolinguistics Reader: Language, Ecology and Environment. Edited by Alwin Fill and Peter Mühlhäusler. London: Continuum, 2001. 203-225.
Halliday, Michael. Introduction to Functional Grammar. London: Edward Arnold, 1994.
Hart, Christofer. Discourse, Grammar and Ideology: Functional and Cognitive Perspectives. London: Bloomsbury, 2014.
Hidalgo-Tenorio, Encarnacion and Miguel Ángel Benítez-Castro. “The Language of Evaluation in the Narratives by the Magdalene Laundries Survivors: The Discourse of Female Victimhood.” Applied Linguistics 42.2 (2020): 315-341.
---. “Trump’s Populist Discourse and Affective Politics, or on How to Move ‘the People’ through Emotion.” Globalisation, Societies and Education 20.2 (2022): 86-109.
Incelli, Ersilia. “Dialogic Framing in Pharmaceutical Corporate Energy Transition Strategies: A Corpus-Based Approach.” Language and Dialogue 15.1 (2025): 36-55.
Jaworska, Sylvia. “Change but No Climate Change: Discourses of Climate Change in Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting.” Discourse & Communication 12.2 (2018): 133-156.
---. “Corporate Discourse.” Handbook of Discourse Studies. Edited by Anna De Fina and Alexandra Georgakopoulou. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. 666-686.
Lee, William. “Emotion in Business Communication: A Comparative Study of Attitude Markers in the Discourse of US and Mainland Chinese Corporations.” Discourse & Communication 15.6 (2021): 629-649.
Martin, James. “Evolving Systemic Functional Linguistics: Beyond the Clause.” Functional Linguistics 1.3 (2014): 1-24.
Martin, J. R. and P. R. R. White. The Language of Evaluation: The Appraisal Framework. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
Moisander, Johanna K., Heidi Hirsto and Kathryn M. Fahy. “Emotions in Institutional Work: A Discursive Perspective.” Organization Studies 37.7 (2016): 963-990.
Nerlich, Brigitte and Rusi Jaspal. “Metaphors We Die By? Geoengineering, Metaphors, and the Argument from Catastrophe.” Metaphor and Symbol 27.2 (2012): 131-147.
O’Donnell, Mike. “Demonstration of the UAM CorpusTool for Text and Image Annotation.” Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technologies: Demo Session. Stroudsburg: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2008. 13-16.
Orts Llopis, Maria Ángeles. “Emotions in Specialised Genres: Power, Manipulation and Persuasion from the Affect Spectrum Theory.” ELUA 38 (2022): 99-115.
Pihkala, Panu. “Toward a Taxonomy of Climate Emotions.” Frontiers in Climate 4 (2022).
Poore, Joseph and Thomas Nemecek. “Reducing Food’s Environmental Impacts through Producers and Consumers.” Science 360.6392 (2018): 987-992.
Spooren, Wilbert and Liesbeth Degand. “Coding Coherence Relations: Reliability and Validity.” Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 6.2 (2010): 241-266.
Stibbe, Arran. Ecolinguistics: Language, Ecology and the Stories We Live By. London: Routledge, 2021.
Thill, V. John and Coutland L. Bovée. Excellence in Business Communication. Boston: Pearson, 2017.
Thompson, Geoff and Laura Alba-Juez, edited by. Evaluation in Context. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2014.
Vollero, Agostino. Greenwashing: Foundations and Emerging Research on Corporate Sustainability and Deceptive Communication. Bingley: Emerald Points Publishing, 2022.
Weingart, Peter, Anita Engels and Petra Pansegrau. “Risks of Communication: Discourses on Climate Change in Science, Politics, and the Mass Media.” Public Understanding of Science 9 (2000): 261-283.
Wright, Christofer and Daniel Nyberg. Climate Change, Capitalism, and Corporations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
---. “Working with Passion: Emotionology, Corporate Environmentalism and Climate Change.” Human Relations 65.12 (2012): 1561-1587.
Dowloads
Pubblicato
Fascicolo
Sezione
Licenza
Copyright (c) 2026 Arianna Del Gaudio

Questo volume è pubblicato con la licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione 4.0 Internazionale.
Iperstoria è una rivista accademica ad accesso libero.
a. Gli autori e le autrici detengono il copyright e danno alla rivista il diritto per la prima pubblicazione con il contributo sotto licenza Creative Commons BY (4.0) che permette di condividere l’articolo con il riconoscimento della prima pubblicazione su questa rivista.
b. Gli autori e le autrici possono inoltre stabilire ulteriori direttive contrattuali per la distribuzione non esclusiva della versione del contributo pubblicata sulla rivista (es. ripubblicarlo in archivi istituzionali o in un volume), con uno specifico riconoscimento della prima pubblicazione su questa rivista. Chiediamo pertanto agli autori e autrici di contattarci nel caso di eventuali ripubblicazioni.

